Intshayelelo
Iprotheyini ye-fluorescent eluhlaza (GFP) yiprotheni eyenziwe ngama-238 amino acid residues (26.9 kDa) ebonisa ukukhanya kwe-fluorescence eluhlaza xa ibonakaliswe ekukhanyeni kwi-blue to ultraviolet range.Kwi-cell kunye ne-molecular biology, i-GFP gene isetyenziswa rhoqo njengentatheli yokuvakalisa.Kwiifom ezilungisiweyo, isetyenziselwe ukwenza i-biosensors, kwaye izilwanyana ezininzi zidalwe ezivakalisa i-GFP njengobungqina bobungqina bokuba i-gene inokubonakaliswa kuyo yonke into ephilayo, okanye kwizitho ezikhethiweyo okanye iiseli okanye umdla.I-GFP inokwaziswa kwizilwanyana okanye ezinye iintlobo ngokusebenzisa ubuchule be-transgenic kwaye igcinwe kwi-genome yabo kunye nenzala yabo.